Rail personnel can submit reports when involved in or observe an incident or situation in which railroad safety might be compromised.
The Challenge of Reporting Near-Miss Bus Operation Incidents
Nobody questions the value of reviewing vehicle “near-miss” incidents; however, there are plenty of skeptics out there harboring doubts that bus operators will actually report themselves committing unsafe acts. Often, when the subject of self-reporting is being discussed, it is greeted by swells of suppressed laughter by those familiar with human nature.