METRO Magazine Logo
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

Amtrak’s East River Tunnel Rehabilitation Project Officially Underway

The rail line begins critical tunnel repairs to restore storm-damaged infrastructure and ensure safe service, which requires one of the company's largest outages in recent history.

May 29, 2025
Rail workers enter Line 1 tunnel.

Over Memorial Day weekend, work vehicles entered Line 1 to ensure it could accommodate traffic flow due to outages scheduled for Line 2.

Photo: Amtrak

2 min to read


Broken bench walls.

Current Line 1 and Line 2 bench wall conditions show damages over time after being inundated with saltwater during Superstorm Sandy.

Photo: Amtrak

Amtrak crews recently began the first long-term track outage supporting the East River Tunnel Rehabilitation Project (ERT Rehab). The project is a critical infrastructure investment in restoring two tunnel tubes damaged by Superstorm Sandy (Line 1 and Line 2).

According to a company statement, this is Amtrak's largest planned outage in recent history, an important undertaking planned in coordination with their partners over several years.

Ad Loading...

While still structurally sound and safe for passenger use, the reliability of the systems inside the tubes has continued to deteriorate since the 2012 storm. The century-old tunnels have reached the end of their useful lives and must be rehabilitated entirely to ensure another 100 years of service.

The ERT Rehab project will involve demolishing the existing tunnel systems down to concrete liners and then reconstructing the tunnels with modern, state-of-the-art tunnel systems.

The construction will occur in one tunnel tube at a time under a full closure for maximum efficiency, beginning with Line 2.

Throughout the project, three of the four East River Tunnels will remain available for service to ensure continued Amtrak, Long Island Rail Road, and NJ TRANSIT service. 

Amtrak crews are on standby throughout the Penn Station complex to respond quickly to emergencies and minimize the impact of the track outage to the maximum extent possible.

Ad Loading...

Mitigation Work Ensures Smooth Service During Tunnel Rehab

In the months and years leading up to the long-term outage, which began over Memorial Day weekend, Amtrak proactively performed work in the tunnels that will remain open to prepare them for additional traffic and reduce the risk of infrastructure failures during the three-track operation.

This work has included repairing damaged sections of the bench wall, sealing the tunnel liner to prevent water infiltration, replacing the third rail, and making signal and power upgrades throughout Lines 1, 3, and 4.

Since mitigation work has been completed for Lines 3 and 4, work crews are using the first 10 days of the long-term outage to complete the remaining mitigations focused on the final "hardening" of the infrastructure in Line 1.

This work began over Memorial Day weekend and incurred no interruptions to planned service. Mitigation plans include power cable relocation and block tie replacements and are scheduled to conclude before the team moves to Line 2 on Monday, June 2.

More Rail

A rendering of Trinity Metro's future station at the Medical Center
Rail•by Alex Roman•October 30, 2026

Trinity Metro Breaks Ground on $270M TEXRail Extension

The 2.1-mile extension will connect Fort Worth’s Medical District and Near Southside to downtown, surrounding communities, and Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport.

Read More →
Austin Light Rail rendering from UT perspective
Rail•by Alex Roman•October 30, 2026

Bringing Austin’s First Light Rail System to Life

Austin Transit Partnership CEO Greg Canally discusses the city's nearly 10-mile light rail project, its collaborative approach to project delivery, the importance of community engagement, and the milestones ahead as construction approaches in 2027.

Read More →
Two Metra locomotives on rail tracks.
Rail•by Alex Roman•October 29, 2026

Metra Draft Plan Outlines Costs, Service Improvements for Regional Rail

The Systemwide Network Plan identifies infrastructure needs and potential investments to expand all-day, bidirectional rail service across the Chicago region.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
METRO Magazine graphic featuring railroad tracks and switches inside a dark tunnel with the headline “Amtrak Completes First Street Tunnel Upgrades, Restores Service.”
Rail•by Elora Haynes•October 29, 2026

Amtrak Completes First Street Tunnel Upgrades, Restores Service

The nine-day construction project included replacing aging track infrastructure and modernizing switch systems near Washington Union Station.

Read More →
FRA Invests $2.3B in Rail Projects Nationwide
Rail•by Alex Roman•October 28, 2026

FRA Announces $2.3B for Passenger, Freight Rail Projects Nationwide

The CRISI Grant Program funding will support rail infrastructure improvements, safety upgrades, and projects aimed at improving freight and passenger rail service across 45 states and Washington, D.C.

Read More →
A Caltrain electric railcar on the tracks
Rail•by Alex Roman•October 27, 2026

Caltrain’s Electrification Drives a New Era of Ridership Growth

The railroad’s shift to electric service has brought more frequent trains, stronger customer satisfaction, and increased ridership, earning it APTA’s Outstanding Public Transportation System award.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
METRO Magazine graphic featuring a dark blue background with abstract curved lines and the headline “FTA Advances $164M Broward County Commuter Rail Project.”
Rail•by Staff and News Reports•October 26, 2026

FTA Advances $164M Broward County Commuter Rail Project

The proposed 10.5-mile commuter rail extension would connect Fort Lauderdale and Aventura, expanding passenger rail options in South Florida.

Read More →
An A line MTA subway car near the soon to be replaced signaling system.
Rail•by Staff and News Reports•October 23, 2026

New York MTA Launches Historic $1.9B Signal, Track Modernization Project

Funded in part by congestion pricing revenue, the project will replace nearly century-old signals along the A and C lines in Brooklyn and Queens.

Read More →
The LA Metro San Fernando Valley light rail extension corridor
Rail•by Alex Roman•October 20, 2026

LA Metro Breaks Ground on East San Fernando Valley Light Rail Project

The 6.7-mile line will add 11 stations along Van Nuys Boulevard, expand access to jobs and regional transit connections, and support Metro’s broader efforts to improve mobility as rail ridership grows.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
New Standard Helps Transit Agencies Address Climate Risks
Security and Safety•by Alex Roman•October 19, 2026

CSA Group Releases Climate Resilience Standard for Transit, Passenger Rail

Developed with support from the Standards Council of Canada, CSA D700 guides assessing climate-related risks and planning adaptation measures for transit and passenger rail systems.

Read More →