METRO Magazine Logo
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

Amtrak’s East River Tunnel Rehabilitation Project Officially Underway

The rail line begins critical tunnel repairs to restore storm-damaged infrastructure and ensure safe service, which requires one of the company's largest outages in recent history.

May 29, 2025
Rail workers enter Line 1 tunnel.

Over Memorial Day weekend, work vehicles entered Line 1 to ensure it could accommodate traffic flow due to outages scheduled for Line 2.

Photo: Amtrak

2 min to read


Broken bench walls.

Current Line 1 and Line 2 bench wall conditions show damages over time after being inundated with saltwater during Superstorm Sandy.

Photo: Amtrak

Amtrak crews recently began the first long-term track outage supporting the East River Tunnel Rehabilitation Project (ERT Rehab). The project is a critical infrastructure investment in restoring two tunnel tubes damaged by Superstorm Sandy (Line 1 and Line 2).

According to a company statement, this is Amtrak's largest planned outage in recent history, an important undertaking planned in coordination with their partners over several years.

Ad Loading...

While still structurally sound and safe for passenger use, the reliability of the systems inside the tubes has continued to deteriorate since the 2012 storm. The century-old tunnels have reached the end of their useful lives and must be rehabilitated entirely to ensure another 100 years of service.

The ERT Rehab project will involve demolishing the existing tunnel systems down to concrete liners and then reconstructing the tunnels with modern, state-of-the-art tunnel systems.

The construction will occur in one tunnel tube at a time under a full closure for maximum efficiency, beginning with Line 2.

Throughout the project, three of the four East River Tunnels will remain available for service to ensure continued Amtrak, Long Island Rail Road, and NJ TRANSIT service. 

Amtrak crews are on standby throughout the Penn Station complex to respond quickly to emergencies and minimize the impact of the track outage to the maximum extent possible.

Ad Loading...

Mitigation Work Ensures Smooth Service During Tunnel Rehab

In the months and years leading up to the long-term outage, which began over Memorial Day weekend, Amtrak proactively performed work in the tunnels that will remain open to prepare them for additional traffic and reduce the risk of infrastructure failures during the three-track operation.

This work has included repairing damaged sections of the bench wall, sealing the tunnel liner to prevent water infiltration, replacing the third rail, and making signal and power upgrades throughout Lines 1, 3, and 4.

Since mitigation work has been completed for Lines 3 and 4, work crews are using the first 10 days of the long-term outage to complete the remaining mitigations focused on the final "hardening" of the infrastructure in Line 1.

This work began over Memorial Day weekend and incurred no interruptions to planned service. Mitigation plans include power cable relocation and block tie replacements and are scheduled to conclude before the team moves to Line 2 on Monday, June 2.

More Rail

Operation Lifesaver Rail Safety Education logo over railroad tracks background, representing rail safety awareness initiatives.
Railby News/Media ReleaseMay 4, 2026

Operation Lifesaver Awards Rail Safety Outreach Funds in 12 States

Operation Lifesaver awarded $220,200 in grants to 12 states to support rail safety campaigns focused on grade crossing awareness and trespass prevention.

Read More →
Caltrain trains on tracks
Railby StaffMay 1, 2026

Caltrain Survey Shows Record-High Rider Approval

The survey showed that commute trips still make up the majority of ridership, with most riders boarding 2 to 3 days a week, reflecting hybrid work schedules. Two-thirds of Caltrain riders have access to a car, while 37% of Caltrain riders are considered low-income.

Read More →
A person working on a bus
ManagementMay 1, 2026

Data-Driven Maintenance: Focusing Effort Where It Matters Most

Advances in data and analytics are giving transit agencies new opportunities to refine maintenance practices, improve efficiency and make more informed decisions about asset performance.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Carmen C. Cham of HNTB
Managementby Alex RomanApril 29, 2026

How Transit Architecture Is Reshaping the Rider Journey

In this Consultant Roundtable, Carmen C. Cham shares insights on how agencies can create spaces that are intuitive, connected and built for long-term impact.

Read More →
A Red Line Rendering
Railby StaffApril 27, 2026

Chicago Kicks Off Historic Red Line Extension at Michigan Avenue Station Site

The Red Line Extension Project will provide the Far South Side of Chicago with rapid rail transit for the first time by extending the Red Line by 5.5 miles from 95th Street to 130th Street, including the construction of four new Red Line stations at 103rd, 111th, Michigan, and 130th streets.

Read More →
Trains at railroad crossings
Security and Safetyby StaffApril 27, 2026

USDOT Invests $1.1B to Enhance Safety Infrastructure at Railroad Crossings

Every year, more than 2,000 incidents and 300 fatalities occur at railroad crossings nationwide. 

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Siemens and LK Comstock photo for Fulton-Liberty Lines
Security and Safetyby StaffApril 27, 2026

NYC’s Fulton–Liberty Lines Get Digital Signal Upgrade from Siemens and L.K. Comstock

The Siemens CBTC System, Trainguard MT, in compliance with New York Subway Interoperability Interface Specifications, enables trains to run as close as 90 seconds apart, using next-generation signaling and continuous communication to keep operations moving seamlessly.

Read More →
WMATA 7000-series railcars at Navy Yard
Managementby StaffApril 24, 2026

WMATA Adopts FY2027 Budget, Boosts Service Without Raising Fares

While recognizing regional economic constraints and continuing to improve service, the budget increases the jurisdictional subsidy to less than 1.8%, significantly below the inflation rate and the 3% regional target, said agency officials.

Read More →
Denver RTD's A Line with passengers
Railby StaffApril 23, 2026

Denver's RTD Celebrates 10th Anniversary of the A Line

With more than 59,400,000 boardings since the service’s debut, the A Line’s utilization surpassed that of all other RTD rail services in 2025, the agency reported.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Passengers on a public transit vehicle.
Railby StaffApril 21, 2026

Virginia DRPT Releases Draft Six-Year Program for Transit, Rail Investments

The plan outlines funding for transit operations, capital projects, and freight and passenger rail initiatives, as state officials seek public input on priorities shaping mobility and infrastructure across the Commonwealth.

Read More →