3 steps to bolster safety for school motorcoach trips
North Carolina’s state director of pupil transportation recommends maintaining an approved list of safe motorcoach companies; establishing a contract for a trip ensuring the proper number of drivers and buses; and asking the driver to show that the bus has been inspected on the day of the trip.
By Derek Graham
This story originally ran on School Bus Fleet magazine’s website on Jan. 14.
On Dec. 6, I attended the Bus Safety Roundtable hosted by Anne Ferro, administrator of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA).
This was a high priority meeting for FMCSA, as evidenced by the presence of U.S. Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx, who put his personal spin on the overall importance of student safety when traveling on motorcoaches.
The meeting took me back 13 years, to when I was invited to talk about bus safety with our Motor Carrier Enforcement Section in North Carolina. When asked how our schools go about selecting motorcoaches for activity trips, I responded with a blank stare. I had no clue! It turned out that, in way too many situations, a school principal or teacher simply shopped for pricing in the Yellow Pages.
We’ve come a long way in that regard in our state. Now, State Board of Education policy requires each district to maintain a list of approved motorcoach carriers from which schools must choose when booking these trips.
And we’ve come a long way nationally, as well, recognizing that the same kids we work so hard to protect on the yellow bus are the ones riding on motorcoaches, and they deserve a safe trip.
RELATED: "FMCSA previews changes to Safety Measurement System"
But, as Barry Sudduth, Region 3 director for the National Association for Pupil Transportation (NAPT), reported at the roundtable, there are still school districts making uninformed choices of motorcoach companies for school trips. (Barry reported a wide spectrum of 250 responses to an NAPT survey, ranging from uninformed to very informed on this subject.)
Here’s a three-step approach that can work well for schools and school districts to improve student safety on school trips.
1. Maintain an approved list of safe motorcoach companies. The FMCSA resources listed below can be used to compile this list by the district or its consultant.
2. Establish a contract for a trip ensuring the proper number of drivers and buses. The trip organizer needs to understand the FMCSA hours-of-service requirement. A driver may not exceed 15 hours on duty, 10 hours driving, without an eight-hour period of rest.
3. Day-of-trip validation. The trip organizer should check the driver’s CDL and medical card and ask the driver to demonstrate that the bus has been inspected, including lights and emergency exits.
RELATED: "Bus safety app makes data more accessible"
At the roundtable, FMCSA showed us several resources that are available to schools and school districts, including a new mobile app with which the safety status of a motor carrier can be checked by keying in the Department of Transportation number from the side of the vehicle.
I encourage you to share this information as we work together to ensure student safety, regardless of their mode of travel.
• FMCSA bus safety links
• North Carolina guidelines
Derek Graham is North Carolina’s state director of pupil transportation and a School Bus Fleet magazine editorial advisory board member.
More Motorcoach

Reinventing Fleet Maintenance with Real-time Visibility and AI
Transit leaders need to know what needs fixing, where to look, who is responsible, when work is completed, and what it costs without having to chase information across disconnected systems.
Read More →
ABA's Ferguson Testifies in Support of BUS Act, National Standards for Bus Operators
The BUSES Act would create a nationwide framework preventing state and local governments from enforcing bus idling restrictions of less than 15 minutes, a threshold consistent with existing Environmental Protection Agency guidance.
Read More →A True Low-Floor Minibus Design Delivers Better Accessibility and Efficiency for Everyone
As transit demands evolve, so should your fleet. Download the whitepaper to see how the Low-Floor Frontrunner Minibus compares to traditional options.
Read More →2026 METRO Buyer’s Guide & Directory
Searching for the right vehicles, technology, equipment, or services for your public transit or motorcoach operation? This industry guide brings together manufacturers and suppliers from across the transportation market — all in one place. Download it to connect with the companies that help agencies and operators improve mobility, enhance operations, and move their organizations forward.
Read More →
ABA Foundation’s 2025 Motorcoach Census Highlights Industry Growth, 77K Jobs
Conducted annually by Tourism Economics, the study found that 1,769 companies operating 49,543 motorcoaches are based in the US, while 122 companies operating 1,425 motorcoaches are located in Canada.
Read More →
ENC Lands Additional 10-Bus Order From Academy Bus
The latest purchase brings Academy Bus’ AXESS fleet orders to 35 vehicles as ENC continues expanding its heavy-duty transit lineup.
Read More →
American Bus Association Files Lawsuit Against NYC Over Bus Idling Rules
The lawsuit, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, challenges the City’s use of its Citizens Air Complaint program.
Read More →
Avoiding Mid-Season Breakdowns: A Fleet Readiness Q&A
John Hatman, COO of Master’s Transportation, breaks down the priorities, warning signs and common mistakes fleet managers should address now to stay ahead of summer demand.
Read More →
ABA Report: Motorcoach Sales Tick Up in Q1 2026 as Market Stabilizes
The Foundation produces the report each quarter, using data collected from surveys of major motorcoach manufacturers that sell vehicles in the US and Canada.
Read More →
How the Motorcoach Industry Supports Disaster Response and National Preparedness
Fred Ferguson, president and CEO of the American Bus Association (ABA), discussed how the industry prepares for emergencies, the growing recognition of motorcoaches as critical infrastructure, and steps operators can take to strengthen disaster readiness.
Read More →